Image Credit: Landmarks Preservation Commission.
On September 19, 2024, the Landmarks Preservation Commission celebrated the installation of three historic markers to commemorate the Old Croton Aqueduct Walk. The Old Croton Aqueduct Walk was designated as a scenic landmark this past April, and is the Bronx’s first scenic landmarks and the twelfth scenic landmark designated citywide.
The Old Croton Aqueduct was opened in 1842, and brought fresh water directly into New York City. The Aqueduct Walk provided a green space along the aqueduct’s stone embankment and a linear trail that connected several neighborhoods. In 1890, a new aqueduct was constructed to help meet the growing demand for fresh water in New York City, and the Old Aqueduct was shut down in 1955. The Parks Department took over the Old Aqueduct Walk in 1930. Landscape architect Gilmore D. Clarke designed the linear park with new walls, railings, play areas, trees and lawns. These upgrades were completed in 1940, but later additions included playgrounds, basketball courts, lighting, and seating areas along the walk.
The markers are a part of the New York Landmarks Preservation Foundation (NYLPF) Historic District Marker Program. The program funded the markers, and the markers are 19 by 36 inch terracotta-colored signs with the following description:
“The Old Croton Aqueduct Walk is a New York City park encompassing a section of the engineering marvel that was the city’s first direct source for fresh water. Designed by engineers David Douglass and John B. Jervis and constructed predominantly by Irish immigrants, Croton Aqueduct opened on October 14, 1842, providing clean drinking water to the city and supporting its explosive growth in the 19th century. The aqueduct path became a beloved public walkway for New Yorkers, and the nearby communities were instrumental in making this unique urban feature an official park in 1930. Designed by landscape architect Gilmore D. Clarke, it opened on April 27, 1940. It was designated the Bronx’s first Scenic Landmark on April 16, 2024, in recognition of its engineering and cultural significance.
The markers have been installed at 2148 University Avenue, 71 West Fordham Road, and 2271 Aqueduct East Avenue.
Landmarks Chair Sarah Carroll stated, “Old Croton Aqueduct Walk is a symbol of New York City’s long history of innovation and achievement, and a powerful example of the critical role our green spaces and public parks continue to play in connecting communities and building a better quality of life for all New Yorkers. With the installation of the historic markers today, we honor the ingenuity of those who came before us and laid the foundation for a more modern and prosperous city, and we celebrate the stewardship of NYC Parks and the long-standing commitment of local residents and community groups, whose dedication to this idyllic pathway has helped ensure it will be preserved for generations to come.”
Bronx Borough President Vanessa L. Gibson stated, “The Aqueduct Walk stands as a remarkable tribute to the engineering ingenuity of the Old Croton Aqueduct. This public park not only offers a scenic space but also serves as a living connection to our borough’s rich history. These historic markers symbolize the perseverance of Bronx residents who have fought to preserve this important site since the early 20th century. The Parks Department’s careful enhancements over the years have balanced public access with the preservation of its historic integrity, ensuring it remains a vital public space. The recognition of the Landmarks Preservation Commission for this scenic landmark reaffirms our commitment to safeguarding this cherished symbol of community pride and Bronx heritage.”
By: Veronica Rose (Veronica is the Editor of CityLand and a New York Law School graduate, Class of 2018.)